Loluphi uhlobo "lweteknoloji emnyama" oluyiteknoloji "yokutshaja iipali ezipholileyo ngolwelo"? Fumana konke kwinqaku elinye!

- "Ukutshaja imizuzu emi-5, umgama oziikhilomitha ezingama-300" kuye kwaba yinto eyenzekayo kwicandelo lezithuthi zombane.

"Imizuzu emi-5 yokutshaja, iiyure ezi-2 zokufowuna", isiqubulo sentengiso esimangalisayo kushishino lweefowuni eziphathwayo, ngoku "sifikelele" kwicandeloukutshaja kwesithuthi sombane samandla amatsha"Ukutshaja imizuzu emi-5, iikhilomitha ezingama-300 zomgama" ngoku kuye kwaba yinyani, kwaye ingxaki "yokutshaja kancinci" kwezithuthi ezintsha zamandla ibonakala ngathi iphendulwe. Njengetekhnoloji entsha yokusombulula "ubunzima bokutshaja" kwezithuthi ezintsha zamandla, itekhnoloji ye-supercharging epholileyo yolwelo iye yaba yeyona nto iphambili kukhuphiswano lweshishini. Inqaku lanamhlanje liza kukusa ekuqondeni itekhnoloji yeukupholisa ulwelo kunye nokutshaja kakhulukwaye uhlalutye imeko yayo yemarike kunye neendlela zexesha elizayo, ngethemba lokunika ugqozi kunye nokunceda abo banomdla.

01. Yintoni "ukupholisa nokufaka i-supercharging yolwelo"?

Umgaqo wokusebenza:

Ukutshaja okugqithisileyo kolwelo kukuseta umjelo okhethekileyo wokujikeleza kolwelo phakathi kwentambo kunye ne-umpu wokutshaja we-ev, yongeza i-coolant engamanzi yokuphelisa ubushushu kwitshaneli, kwaye ukhuthaze ukujikeleza kwe-coolant ngepompo yamandla, ukuze kukhutshwe ubushushu obuveliswayo ngexesha lenkqubo yokutshaja.

Inxalenye yamandla yenkqubo isebenzisa ukupholisa ulwelo kunye nokusasazwa kobushushu, kwaye akukho tshintshiselwano lomoya kunye nokusingqongileyo kwangaphandle, ngoko ke inokufezekisa uyilo lwe-IP65, kwaye inkqubo isebenzisa ifeni enkulu yomoya yokusasazwa kobushushu, ingxolo ephantsi, kunye nobuhlobo obuphezulu nokusingqongileyo.

02. Zithini iingenelo zokupholisa ulwelo kunye nokutshaja kakhulu?

Iingenelo zokutshaja okupholisiweyo ngamanzi:

1. Isantya sokutshaja esikhulu kunye nesantya sokutshaja esikhawulezayo.Imveliso yangoku yeinqwaba yokutshaja ye-evithintelwe yintambo yompu wokutshaja, intambo yobhedu ekwiumpu wetshaja ye-evucingo lokuqhuba umbane, kwaye ubushushu bentambo buhambelana ngokuthe ngqo nexabiso lesikwere lombane, okukhona umsinga wokutshaja umkhulu, kokukhona ukufudumeza kwentambo kukhulu, ukunciphisa ukuveliswa kobushushu bentambo ukuze kuthintelwe ubushushu obugqithisileyo, kuyimfuneko ukwandisa indawo enqamlezileyo yocingo, ewe, kokukhona intambo yompu inzima.Isibhamu sokutshaja esisemgangathweni sesizwe esingu-250A (GB/T)ngokubanzi isebenzisa intambo ye-80mm2, kwaye umpu wokutshaja unzima kakhulu xa uwonke kwaye akulula ukuwugoba. Ukuba ufuna ukufikelela ekutshajeni okuphezulu kwamandla, ungasebenzisaukutshaja izibhamu ezimbini, kodwa le yindlela yokulinganisa isithuba sexesha elithile, kwaye isisombululo sokugqibela sokutshaja ngombane ophezulu sinokuba kukutshaja ngemipu yokutshaja epholisiweyo ngolwelo kuphela.

Intambo yesibhamu sokutshaja se-500A esipholileyo ngolwelo idla ngokuba yi-35mm2 kuphela, kwaye ukuhamba kokupholisa kumbhobho wamanzi kuyawususa ubushushu. Ngenxa yokuba intambo incinci,umpu wokutshaja opholiswe lulweloilula ngama-30% ~ 40% kuneyesiqheloumpu wokutshaja we-evUlwelo olupholisiweyoumpu wokutshaja imoto yombaneikwafuneka ixhotyiswe ngeyunithi yokupholisa, equlathe itanki yamanzi, ipompo yamanzi, irediyetha kunye nefeni. Ipompo iqhuba i-coolant ukuba ijikeleze ngomgca wesibhamu, izise ubushushu kwiradiyetha ize ivuthuzelwe yifeni, nto leyo ebangela ukuba i-ampampage ibe nkulu kuneyesiqhelo.isikhululo sokutshaja esipholileyo ngokwendalo.

2. Intambo yezibhamu ilula, kwaye izixhobo zokutshaja zilula.

3. Ubushushu obuncinci, ubushushu obucothayo, kunye nokhuseleko oluphezulu.Iisikhululo sokutshaja iimoto zombaneumzimba weenqwaba zokutshaja zesiqhelo kunye ne-semi-liquid-cooledizikhululo zokutshaja ze-EVipholiswa ngumoya kwaye iyachithwa bubushushu, kwaye umoya ungena kwinqwaba ukusuka kwelinye icala, uvuthuze ubushushu bezinto zombane kunye neemodyuli zokulungisa, kwaye uchitheke kwinqwaba kwelinye icala. Umoya uza kuxutywa nothuli, ityuwa kunye nomphunga wamanzi kwaye ufunxwe kumphezulu wesixhobo sangaphakathi, nto leyo ebangela ukuba inkqubo ingagqumi kakuhle, ubushushu bungachithwa kakuhle, ukusebenza kakuhle kokutshaja, kunye nobomi bezixhobo obuphantsi. Kwesiqheloizikhululo zokutshaja iimoto zombaneokanye ipholiswe kancinciiinqwaba zokutshaja iimoto ze-EV, ukusasazwa kobushushu kunye nokukhusela ziingcamango ezimbini eziphikisanayo.

I ngokupheleleyoitshaja ye-ev epholisiweyo lulweloyamkela imodyuli yokutshaja epholisiweyo ngolwelo, umphambili nomva wemodyuli epholisiweyo ngolwelo azinazo iipayipi zomoya, kwaye imodyuli ixhomekeke kwi-coolant ejikeleza ngaphakathi kwipleyiti ebandayo yolwelo ukuze itshintshiselane ngobushushu nehlabathi langaphandle, ukuze inxalenye yamandla yeitshaja yemoto yombaneingavalwa ngokupheleleyo, i-radiator ibekwe ngaphandle, kwaye ubushushu buziswa kwi-radiator nge-coolant engaphakathi, kwaye umoya wangaphandle uvuthuza ubushushu obukumphezulu we-radiator. Imodyuli yokutshaja epholisiweyo yolwelo kunye nezixhobo zombane ezikwiinqwaba yokutshaja imoto yombaneumzimba awunanxibelelwano nokusingqongileyo kwangaphandle, ukuze ukhuseleko lwe-IP65 lufikeleleke kwaye ukuthembeka kuphezulu.

4. Ingxolo yokutshaja ephantsi kunye nenqanaba eliphezulu lokhuseleko.Yesiqheloizitishi zokutshaja ze-evkunye ne-semi-liquid-coolediitshaja zeemoto zombanezineemodyuli zokutshaja ezipholileyo emoyeni ezakhelwe ngaphakathi, iimodyuli ezipholileyo emoyeni zinefeni ezincinci ezininzi ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ezinesantya esiphezulu, ingxolo yokusebenza ifikelela ngaphezu kwe-65db, kwaye kukho iifeni zokupholisa kwiitshaja yemoto yombaneumzimba. Ke ngoko, ingxolo yezikhululo zokutshaja yeyona ngxaki ikhalazelwa kakhulu ngabaqhubi, kwaye kufuneka zilungiswe, kodwa iindleko zokulungiswa ziphezulu, kwaye isiphumo sincinci kakhulu, kwaye ekugqibeleni kufuneka zinciphise amandla kunye nokunciphisa ingxolo.

Imodyuli yangaphakathi epholisiweyo lulwelo ixhomekeke kwimpompo yamanzi ukuqhuba i-coolant ukuba ijikeleze kwaye ikhuphe ubushushu, idlulisela ubushushu bemodyuli kwi-fin radiator, kwaye yangaphandle ixhomekeke kwifeni okanye kwi-air conditioner enesantya esiphantsi nesikhulu ukuze ikhuphe ubushushu kwi-radiator. Inqwaba ye-supercharging epholisiweyo lulwelo ingasetyenziswa ngendlela yoyilo lokupholisa oluqhekekileyo, olufana ne-air conditioner eqhekekileyo, ibeke iyunithi yokukhupha ubushushu kude nesihlwele, kwaye ikwatshintshiselana nobushushu namachibi kunye nemithombo yamanzi ukuze kufezekiswe ukuchithwa kobushushu okungcono kunye nengxolo ephantsi.

5. I-TCO ephantsi.Ixabiso leizixhobo zokutshajakwizikhululo zokutshaja kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo kwiindleko zomjikelo wobomi obupheleleyo (i-TCO) zeenqwaba zokutshaja, kunye nobomi bendabukoukutshaja iinqwaba kusetyenziswa iimodyuli zokutshaja ezipholileyo ngomoyangokubanzi ayidluli kwiminyaka emi-5, kodwa ixesha langoku lokuqeshisaukusebenza kwesikhululo sokutshajayiminyaka esi-8 ukuya kweli-10, oko kuthetha ukuba ubuncinane isixhobo esinye sokutshaja kufuneka sitshintshwe ngexesha lokusebenza kwesikhululo. Kwelinye icala, ubomi benkonzo yenqwaba yokutshaja epholiswe ngokupheleleyo lulwelo buyiminyaka eli-10 ubuncinane, nto leyo enokubandakanya lonke umjikelo wobomi besikhululo. Kwangaxeshanye, xa kuthelekiswa neenqwaba zokutshaja ezisebenzisa umoya opholileyoiimodyuli zokutshajaezifuna ukuvulwa rhoqo kweekhabhathi nokususwa kothuli, ukulungiswa kunye neminye imisebenzi,iinqwaba zokutshaja ezipholiswe ngokupheleleyo lulwelokufuneka ihlanjwe emva kokuba i-radiator yangaphandle iqokelele uthuli, kwaye ukulungiswa kulula.

I-TCO epheleleyoinkqubo yokutshaja epholiswe lulweloiphantsi kunendlela yokutshaja yesiqhelo esebenzisa iimodyuli zokutshaja ezipholisiweyo ngumoya, kwaye ngokusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwenkqubo epholisiweyo ngulwelo ngokupheleleyo, iingenelo zayo ezingabizi kakhulu ziya kubonakala ngakumbi.

Ngaba ucinga ukuba ukutshaja kakhulu kweenqwaba zokutshaja okupholisiweyo ngolwelo kuya kuba yindlela eqhelekileyo yokutshaja?