Amandla elanga e-Photovoltaic (PV) yinkqubo ephambili yokuvelisa amandla elanga. Ukuqonda le nkqubo isisiseko kubaluleke kakhulu ekudityanisweni kwemithombo yamandla eyahlukileyo kubomi bemihla ngemihla. Amandla elanga e-Photovoltaic angasetyenziselwa ukuvelisa umbane wezibane zelanga zangaphandle kunye nezixeko ziphela. Ukufaka amandla elanga ekusebenziseni amandla kuluntu yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yemigaqo-nkqubo yamazwe amaninzi, ayipheleli nje ekubeni ihlale ixesha elide, kodwa ikwalungele nokusingqongileyo.
Ilanga ngumthombo omkhulu wamandla. Nangona umhlaba ufumana amandla ngokukhanya kwelanga ukuze izityalo zikhule, ukuguqula ukukhanya kube ngumbane osebenzisekayo kufuna iteknoloji ethile. Iinkqubo zamandla e-photovoltaic ziqokelela ukukhanya kwelanga, zikuguqula kube ngamandla kwaye ziwudlulisele ebantwini.
Iimodyuli zeeseli ze-Photovoltaic emakhaya
Ukuvelisa amandla elanga kufuna inkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yi-photovoltaic cell (PV). Ii-PV cells zinomphezulu onee-electron ezongezelelweyo kunye nomphezulu wesibini onee-athomu ezine-electron ezingasebenzi kakuhle. Njengoko ukukhanya kwelanga kuchukumisa i-PV cell kwaye kutsalwa, ii-electron ezongezelelweyo ziyasebenza, ziphuma ziye kumphezulu one-positive charge kwaye zenze umbane apho ezi planes zimbini zidibana khona. Lo msinga ngamandla elanga anokusetyenziswa njengombane.
Iiseli ze-photovoltaic zinokucwangciswa kunye ukuvelisa ubungakanani obahlukeneyo bombane. Amalungiselelo amancinci, abizwa ngokuba ziimodyuli, angasetyenziswa kwii-elektroniki ezilula kwaye afana kakhulu kwimo yeebhetri. Iiseli ze-photovoltaic ezinkulu zingasetyenziselwa ukwakha ii-solar arrays ukuvelisa ubungakanani obukhulu bamandla elanga e-photovoltaic. Ngokuxhomekeke kubukhulu be-array kunye nobungakanani bokukhanya kwelanga, iinkqubo zamandla elanga zinokuvelisa umbane owaneleyo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zamakhaya, iifektri, kwanezixeko.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Epreli-01-2023
