Amandla aphezulu eepali zokutshaja eziveliswa apha ekhaya eTshayina afikelele kwi-600kW.

Okwangoku, amandla aphezulu e-singleumpu wokutshajakwiisikhululo sokutshaja ngokukhawuleza se-dcNgobuchwephesha ingafikelela kwi-1500 kilowatts (1.5 megawatts) nangaphezulu, nto leyo emele inqanaba eliphambili kushishino lwangoku. Ukuze uqonde ngokucacileyo ulwahlulo lwamandla, nceda ujonge umzobo olandelayo:

1. I-supercharger epholisiweyo lulwelo(Imeko yeHuawei/yesantya esiphezulu):600kW(umz., isikhululo sokutshaja saseShenzhen Lianhuashan, esixhasa ukutshaja “ikhilomitha enye ngomzuzwana”);

2. I-supercharger ye-Li Auto 5C:520kW(ixhasa iqonga le-800V eliphezulu le-voltage, imizuzu emi-5 yokutshaja inika umgama ongaphezulu kweekhilomitha ezingama-200);

3. I-supercharger yeTesla V4:500kW(ithunyelwe eMntla Melika, ukusebenza okuphezulu kwezithuthi zabakhweli).

Isitshixo esingasemva kwamandla eenqwaba zokutshaja

1. Isikhululo Sokutshaja (Umboneleli Wamandla)

• I-Current kunye ne-Voltage:Amandla (kW) = I-Voltage (V) x I-Current (A). Ukunyusa amandla kuthetha nje ukunyuka kwe-voltage okanye i-current, okanye zombini ngaxeshanye.
• Iteknoloji yokupholisa ulwelo:Oku kubalulekile ekufikeleleni ekutshajeni kwinqanaba leemegawathi. Xa umbane udlula i-600A, iintambo zemveli ziba nzima kakhulu kwaye zivelise ubushushu obukhulu.Iintambo zokutshaja ezipholisiweyo lulweloine-coolant ejikelezayo ngaphakathi, ethwala ubushushu, nto leyo eyenza iintambo zibe lula kwaye zinciphe, kodwa zikwazi ukumelana nemisinga engaphezulu kwe-1000A.

2. Izithuthi zoMbane (Ii-Energy Receivers)

• Ubungakanani bamandla esithuthi esinokuwamkela ekugqibeleni bumiselwa yiinkqubo yolawulo lwebhetrikwayeitekhnoloji yebhetri.
• Iqonga le-800V High-Voltage: Le yindlela yobuchwepheshe obuphambili kwiimoto zombane zangoku eziphezulu. Iyanyusa i-voltage yenkqubo ukusuka kwi-400V eqhelekileyo ukuya kwi-800V, ivumela amandla okutshaja ukuba aphindwe kabini phantsi komsinga ofanayo, osisiseko sokufezekisa ukutshaja okukhawulezayo kakhulu.

3. Igridi yoMbane kunye neNdawo (uMboneleli weSiqinisekiso saMandla)

Inqanaba leemegawathiisikhululo sokutshaja se-evilingana nomthwalo wombane wevenkile enkulu. Ibeka iimfuno eziphezulu kakhulu kumthamo wegridi, ii-transformers zesiza, kunye nokufakwa kweentambo, nto leyo ebangela iindleko ezinkulu zokwakha kunye nokusebenza. Okwangoku, inokusetyenziswa kancinci kancinci kwiimeko ezithile.

Amathemba exesha elizayo kunye nokukhetha kwangoku malunga neenqwaba zokutshaja

Eli shishiniukuhlola ubuchwepheshe bokutshajangeziphumo zamandla ze2000kW (2 MW)kwaye nangaphezulu, ikakhulu kujoliswe kwizicelo zorhwebo ezifanaiilori zombane ezinzimakwayeiinqwelomoya.

Kwabanini beemoto abaqhelekileyo, amandla aphezulu okutshaja esithuthi sakho adla ngokuba phakathi kwe-180kW kunye ne-600kW. Ukukhetha i-Isikhululo sikawonke-wonke sokutshaja ngokukhawuleza se-120kW okanye i-180kWinokufezekisaukutshaja okusebenzayo kwimizuzu engama-20-30.

Ukuba imoto yakho ixhasa iqonga le-800V elinombane ophezulu, ungazibeka phambili izinto ozifunayoizikhululo zokutshaja kakhuluene-300kW nangaphezulu ukuze ikwazi ukukhulisa amandla ayo.