Iindlela zobuchwepheshe
(1) Ukonyuka kwamandla kunye nombane
Amandla emodyuli enyeiimodyuli zokutshajaiye yanda kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kwaye iimodyuli zamandla aphantsi ze-10kW kunye ne-15kW bezixhaphakile kwimarike yokuqala, kodwa ngenxa yokukhula kwemfuno yesantya sokutshaja kwezithuthi ezintsha zamandla, ezi modyuli zamandla aphantsi azikwazi ukuhlangabezana nemfuno yemarike. Kule mihla, iimodyuli zokutshaja ze-20kW, 30kW, 40kW ziye zaba yeyona nto iphambili kwimarike, njengakwezinye izikhululo ezinkulu zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza, iimodyuli ze-40kW ezinamandla azo aphezulu, iimpawu zazo zokusebenza kakuhle, zinokuzalisa ngokukhawuleza amandla ezithuthi zombane, zinciphise kakhulu ixesha lokulinda lokutshaja lomsebenzisi. Kwixesha elizayo, ngokuqhubela phambili kubuchwepheshe, iimodyuli ze-60kW, 80kW kunye ne-100kW zamandla aphezulu ziya kungena kancinci kwimarike kwaye zifumane ukuthandwa, ngelo xesha,isantya sokutshaja kwezithuthi ezintsha zamandlaiya kuphuculwa ngokwemigangatho, kwaye ukusebenza kakuhle kokutshaja kuya kuphuculwa kakhulu, nto leyo enokuhlangabezana ngcono neemfuno zabasebenzisi zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza.
IIsitishi sokutshaja imoto yombaneUluhlu lwe-voltage yokukhupha luqhubekile nokukhula, ukusuka kwi-500V ukuya kwi-750V kwaye ngoku ukuya kwi-1000V. Olu tshintsho lubalulekile, njengoko iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezithuthi zombane kunye neenkqubo zokugcina amandla zineemfuno ezahlukeneyo ze-voltage yokutshaja, kwaye uluhlu olubanzi lwe-voltage yokukhupha luvumela iimodyuli zokutshaja ukuba zilungelelaniswe neentlobo ngeentlobo zezixhobo ukufezekisa iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zokutshaja. Umzekelo, ezinye izithuthi zombane eziphezulu zisebenzisaAmaqonga e-800V aphezulu e-voltage, kwaye iimodyuli zokutshaja ezinoluhlu lwe-voltage yokuphuma eyi-1000V zinokulinganiswa ngcono ukuze kufezekiswe ukutshaja okusebenzayo, kukhuthazwe uphuhliso lweshishini lezithuthi zamandla amatsha ukuya kwiqonga le-voltage ephezulu, kwaye kuphuculwe inqanaba lobugcisa kunye namava omsebenzisi kulo lonke eli shishini.
(2) Ubuchule kwitekhnoloji yokusasaza ubushushu
Iumoya opholileyo wendabukoItekhnoloji yokusasaza ubushushu yayisetyenziswa kakhulu kwinqanaba lokuqala lophuhliso lwemodyuli yokutshaja, eyayijikeleziswa kakhulu yifeni ukwenza ukuhamba komoya kususe ubushushu obuveliswa yimodyuli yokutshaja. Itekhnoloji yokusasaza ubushushu epholileyo ngomoya ivuthiwe, ixabiso liphantsi, kwaye isakhiwo silula, esinokudlala indima engcono ekusasazeni ubushushu kwiimodyuli zokutshaja zokuqala ngamandla aphantsi. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuphuculwa okuqhubekayo kobuninzi bamandla emodyuli yokutshaja, ubushushu obuveliswayo ngeyunithi nganye buyanda kakhulu, kwaye iingxaki zokupholisa umoya kunye nokusasaza ubushushu ziyavela kancinci kancinci. Ukusebenza kakuhle kokusasaza ubushushu kokupholisa umoya kuphantsi, kwaye kunzima ukuchitha ubushushu obuninzi ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo, okubangela ukunyuka kobushushu beinqwaba yokutshaja ye-evimodyuli yokutshaja, echaphazela ukusebenza kwayo kunye nozinzo. Ngaphezu koko, ukusebenza kwefeni kuya kuvelisa ingxolo enkulu, kwaye xa isetyenziswa kwiindawo ezinabantu abaninzi, iya kubangela ungcoliseko lwengxolo kwindawo engqongileyo.
Ukuze kusonjululwe ezi ngxaki,iteknoloji yokupholisa ulweloyavela yaza yavela kancinci kancinci. Itekhnoloji yokupholisa ulwelo isebenzisa ulwelo njengendlela yokupholisa ukususa ubushushu obuveliswa yimodyuli yokutshaja ngokuhamba kolwelo. Ukupholisa ulwelo kunika iingenelo ezininzi ngaphezu kokupholisa umoya. Umthamo othile wobushushu bolwelo mkhulu kakhulu kunowomoya, onokufunxa ubushushu obuninzi kwaye unokusebenza okuphezulu kokusasaza ubushushu, okunokunciphisa ngempumelelo ubushushu bemodyuli yokutshaja kwaye kuphucule ukusebenza kwayo kunye nokuthembeka kwayo. Inkqubo yokupholisa ulwelo isebenza ngengxolo encinci kwaye inokubonelela abasebenzisi ngendawo yokutshaja ezolileyo; Ngophuhliso lwetekhnoloji yokutshaja kakhulu, iimodyuli zokutshaja ezinamandla aphezuluii-DC zokutshaja ngokukhawulezazinemfuno eziphezulu kakhulu zokusasaza ubushushu, kwaye uyilo oluvaliweyo lwetekhnoloji yokupholisa ulwelo lunokufikelela kumanqanaba aphezulu okhuseleko (njenge-IP67 okanye ngaphezulu) ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zeemodyuli zokutshaja kwiindawo ezintsonkothileyo. Okwangoku, nangona iindleko zobuchwepheshe bokupholisa ulwelo ziphezulu, ukusetyenziswa kwayo kuyakhula kancinci kancinci, kwaye kwixesha elizayo, ngokuvuthwa kwetekhnoloji kunye nokuvela kwesiphumo sesikali, iindleko kulindeleke ukuba zincitshiswe ngakumbi, ukuze kufezekiswe ukuthandwa ngokubanzi kwaye kube yitekhnoloji ephambili.ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu kweemodyuli zokutshaja.
(3) Itekhnoloji yokuguqula ekrelekrele neyamacala amabini
Kwimeko yophuhliso olunamandla lwetekhnoloji ye-Intanethi yezinto, inkqubo ekrelekreleisikhululo setshaja se-evikwakhawulezisa. Ngokudibanisa itekhnoloji ye-Intanethi yezinto, imodyuli yokutshaja inomsebenzi wokubeka esweni okukude, kwaye umqhubi unokuqonda imeko yokusebenza kwemodyuli yokutshaja ngexesha langempela, njengevolthi, umbane, amandla, ubushushu kunye nezinye iiparameter nge-APP yefowuni ephathwayo, iklayenti yekhompyutha kunye nezinye izixhobo zesiphelo nangaliphi na ixesha naphi na. Kwangaxeshanye,imodyuli yokutshaja ekrelekreleBanokwenza uhlalutyo lwedatha, baqokelele imikhwa yokutshaja yabasebenzisi, ixesha lokutshaja, amaxesha okutshaja kunye nenye idatha, ngokusebenzisa uhlalutyo lwedatha enkulu, abaqhubi banokuphucula uyilo kunye nesicwangciso sokusebenza kweenqwaba zokutshaja, balungiselele ngokufanelekileyo izicwangciso zokugcinwa kwezixhobo, banciphise iindleko zokusebenza, baphucule umgangatho wenkonzo, kwaye banike abasebenzisi iinkonzo ezichanekileyo nezisondeleyo.
Iteknoloji yokutshaja yokuguqulwa kweendlela ezimbini luhlobo olutsha lweteknoloji yokutshaja, umgaqo wayo usebenzisa i-converter yeendlela ezimbini, ukuze imodyuli yokutshaja ingaguquli kuphelaukutshintshana komsinga ukuya kumsinga othe ngqoukutshaja iimoto zombane, kodwa nokuguqula umsinga othe ngqo kwibhetri yesithuthi sombane ube ngumsinga otshintshanayo xa kufuneka ubuyele kwigridi yamandla, ukuze kufezekiswe ukuhamba kwamandla ombane ngeendlela ezimbini. Le teknoloji inamathuba amaninzi okusetyenziswa kwiimeko zokusetyenziswa ezifanaukusuka kwisithuthi ukuya kwigridi (V2G)kunye nesithuthi ukuya ekhaya (V2H). Kwimo ye-V2G, xa igridi ikwixesha lokusebenzisa umbane, izithuthi zombane zingasebenzisa umbane ongabizi kakhulu ukutshaja; Ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kombane okuphezulu, izithuthi zombane zinokubuyisela amandla ombane agciniweyo kwigridi yombane, zinciphise uxinzelelo lombane kwigridi yombane, zidlale indima yokucheba okuphezulu kunye nokuzalisa intlambo, kwaye ziphucule uzinzo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kwigridi yombane. Kwimeko ye-V2H, izithuthi zombane zingasetyenziswa njengomthombo wamandla okuxhasa ikhaya, zibonelela ngombane kusapho xa kukho ukucima kombane, ziqinisekisa iimfuno zombane ezisisiseko zosapho kwaye ziphucule ukuthembeka kunye nokuzinza kobonelelo lwamandla losapho. Uphuhliso lwetekhnoloji yokutshaja yokuguqulwa kwecala eliphakathi aluzisi nje kuphela ixabiso elitsha kunye namava kubasebenzisi bezithuthi zombane, kodwa lukwabonelela ngeengcinga ezintsha kunye nezisombululo zophuhliso oluzinzileyo lwentsimi yamandla.
Imingeni kunye namathuba kushishino
Ewe, uchanekile. Iphela apha. Iphela apha. Ivele ngequbuliso.
Linda! Linda! Linda, ungayicimi. Enyanisweni, sikushiyele umxholo wemodyuli yenqwaba yokutshaja kwinqaku elilandelayo.
Ixesha leposi: Julayi-14-2025
