Ufakelo lwenkqubo
1. Ukufakelwa kwephaneli yelanga
Kwishishini lezothutho, ukuphakama kokufakelwa kweephaneli zelanga kudla ngokuba ziimitha ezi-5.5 ukusuka emhlabeni. Ukuba kukho imigangatho emibini, umgama phakathi kwemigangatho emibini kufuneka wonyuswe kangangoko kunokwenzeka ngokweemeko zokukhanya kwemini ukuqinisekisa ukuveliswa kombane kweephaneli zelanga. Iintambo zerabha zangaphandle kufuneka zisetyenziswe ekufakweni kwephaneli yelanga ukuthintela umonakalo kwisheya yangaphandle yeentambo ezibangelwa ngumsebenzi wasekhaya wexesha elide. Ukuba udibana neendawo ezinemitha enamandla ye-ultraviolet, khetha iintambo ezikhethekileyo ze-photovoltaic ukuba kuyimfuneko.
2. Ukufakelwa kwebhetri
Kukho iintlobo ezimbini zeendlela zokufaka iibhetri: iqula lebhetri kunye nokungcwaba ngqo. Kuzo zombini ezi ndlela, kufuneka kwenziwe umsebenzi wokuthintela amanzi okanye wokukhupha amanzi ukuqinisekisa ukuba ibhetri ayizukufakwa emanzini kwaye ibhokisi yebhetri ayizukuqokelela amanzi ixesha elide. Ukuba ibhokisi yebhetri iqokelele amanzi ixesha elide, iya kuyichaphazela ibhetri nokuba ayifakwanga. Izikrufu zocingo zebhetri kufuneka ziqiniswe ukuthintela uqhagamshelo olubonakalayo, kodwa akufuneki zibe namandla kakhulu, nto leyo eya konakalisa ngokulula iiterminals. Umsebenzi wocingo lwebhetri kufuneka wenziwe ziingcali. Ukuba kukho uqhagamshelo olufutshane, luya kubangela umlilo okanye ukuqhuma ngenxa yombane ogqithisileyo.
3. Ukufakelwa kwesilawuli
Indlela eqhelekileyo yokufaka isilawuli kukufaka ibhetri kuqala, uze uqhagamshele iphaneli yelanga. Ukuze uyiqhaqhe, susa iphaneli yelanga kuqala uze uyisuse ibhetri, kungenjalo isilawuli siya kutsha lula.
Imiba efuna ingqwalasela
1. Lungisa ngokufanelekileyo indlela yokufaka kunye nokujonga indawo yezixhobo zephaneli yelanga.
2. Ngaphambi kokudibanisa iipali ezilungileyo nezingalunganga zemodyuli yeseli yelanga kwisilawuli, kufuneka kuthathwe amanyathelo okuthintela ukujikeleza okufutshane, kwaye uqaphele ukuba ungabuyisi umva iipali ezilungileyo nezingalunganga; ucingo oluphumayo lwemodyuli yeseli yelanga kufuneka luphephe ii-conductors eziveziweyo. 3. Imodyuli yeseli yelanga kunye nebracket kufuneka ziqhagamshelwe ngokuqinileyo nangokuthembekileyo, kwaye izibophelelo kufuneka ziqiniswe.
4. Xa ibhetri ifakwa kwibhokisi yebhetri, kufuneka iphathwe ngononophelo ukuthintela umonakalo kwibhokisi yebhetri;
5. Iintambo ezidibanisayo phakathi kweebhetri maziqhagamshelwe ngokuqinileyo kwaye zicinezelwe (kodwa qaphela i-torque xa uqinisa iibholithi, kwaye ungazikrufuli ii-terminals zebhetri) ukuqinisekisa ukuba ii-terminals kunye nee-terminals ziqhutywa kakuhle; zonke iintambo ezilandelelanayo kunye nee-parallel azivumelekanga ukuba zifutshane kwaye ziqhagamshelwe ngendlela engalunganga ukuthintela ukonakala kwebhetri.
6. Ukuba ibhetri igqunywe kwindawo esezantsi, kufuneka wenze umsebenzi omhle wokuthintela amanzi kwindawo esisiseko okanye ukhethe ibhokisi engangeni manzi egqunywe ngqo.
7. Uqhagamshelo lwesilawuli aluvumelekanga ukuba luqhagamshelwe ngendlela engafanelekanga. Nceda ujonge umzobo wocingo phambi kokuba uqhagamshelwe.
8. Indawo yokufakelwa kufuneka ibe kude nezakhiwo kunye neendawo ezingenazo izithintelo ezifana namagqabi.
9. Lumka ungonakalisi umaleko wokukhusela ucingo xa ufaka intambo. Uqhagamshelo lwentambo luqinile kwaye luthembekile.
10. Emva kokuba ufakelo lugqityiwe, kufuneka kwenziwe uvavanyo lokutshaja nokukhupha umbane ukuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo isebenza kakuhle.
Ukugcinwa Kwenkqubo Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba imihla yokusebenza kunye nobomi benkqubo yelanga, ukongeza kuyilo olufanelekileyo lwenkqubo, amava atyebileyo okugcinwa kwenkqubo kunye nenkqubo yokugcinwa esemgangathweni nawo ayimfuneko.
Ingxaki: Ukuba kukho imihla engapheliyo enamafu nemvula kunye neentsuku ezimbini ezinamafu kunye neentsuku ezimbini ezinelanga, njl.njl., ibhetri ayizukutshajwa ngokupheleleyo ixesha elide, iintsuku zokusebenza eziyilwe aziyi kufinyelelwa, kwaye ubomi benkonzo buya kuncipha ngokucacileyo.
Isisombululo: Xa ibhetri ingatshajwa ngokupheleleyo, ungayicima inxalenye yomthwalo. Ukuba le nto isekhona, kufuneka ucime umthwalo kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa, uze uvule umthwalo usebenze emva kokuba ibhetri itshajwe ngokupheleleyo. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, kufuneka kusetyenziswe izixhobo ezongezelelweyo zokutshaja ezinetshaja ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nobomi benkqubo yelanga. Thatha inkqubo ye-24V njengomzekelo, ukuba i-voltage yebhetri ingaphantsi kwe-20V kangangenyanga, ukusebenza kwebhetri kuya kwehla. Ukuba iphaneli yelanga ayivelisi umbane wokutshaja ibhetri ixesha elide, kufuneka kuthathwe amanyathelo angxamisekileyo ukuze itshajwe ngexesha.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Epreli-01-2023
