1. Ukuhlelwa kweemfumba zokutshaja
Ngokweendlela ezahlukeneyo zobonelelo lwamandla, inokohlulwa ibe ziimfumba zokutshaja ze-AC kunye neemfumba zokutshaja ze-DC.
Iimfumba zokutshaja ze-ACzincinci ngokubanzi zangoku, imfumba encinci, kunye nofakelo olubhetyebhetye;
IDC ukutshaja imfumbaIngumsinga omkhulu ngokubanzi, umthamo wokutshaja omkhulu ngexesha elifutshane, umzimba wemfumba omkhulu, kunye nendawo enkulu ehlalayo (ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu).
Ngokweendlela ezahlukeneyo zokufakela, yahlulwe ikakhulu kwiimfumba zokutshaja ezithe nkqo kunye neemfumba zokutshaja ezifakwe eludongeni.
Iimfumba yokutshaja ethe nkqoayifuni ukuba ichasene nodonga, kwaye ifanelekile kwiindawo zokupaka zangaphandle kunye neendawo zokuhlala zokupaka;Izikhululo zokutshaja ezifakwe eludongeni, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kufuneka lulungiswe eludongeni kwaye lufanelekile kwiindawo zokupaka ngaphakathi nangaphantsi komhlaba.
Ngokweemeko ezahlukeneyo zofakelo, yohlulwe ikakhulu kwiimfumba zokutshaja zoluntu kunye neemfumba zokuzitshaja.
Izikhululo zokutshaja zoluntuziimfumba zokutshaja ezakhiwe kwiindawo zokupaka zikawonke-wonke ezidityaniswe neendawo zokupaka ukuze zibonelelweiinkonzo zokubiza uluntukwizithuthi zentlalo.
Iimfumba zokuzitshaja ngokwakhoziimfumba zokutshaja ezakhiwe kwiindawo zokupaka zomntu ukuze zihlawulele abasebenzisi babucala.Iitshaja zeemoto zombanengokubanzi kudityaniswe nokwakhiwa kweendawo zokupaka kwiindawo zokupaka. Umgangatho wokukhusela wemfumba yokutshaja efakwe ngaphandle akufanele ibe ngaphantsi kwe-IP54.
Ngokweendlela ezahlukeneyo zokutshaja, yohlulwe kakhulu ibe yimfumba enye kunye nentlawulo enye kunye nemfumba enye yeentlawulo ezininzi.
Ingqumba enye kunye nentlawulo enye ithetha ukuba aev itshajainojongano lokutshaja olunye kuphela. Okwangoku, iimfumba zokutshaja kwimarike ikakhulu ziyimfumba enye kunye nentlawulo enye.
Imfumba enye yeentlawulo ezininzi, oko kukuthi, iintlawulo zeqela, ibhekisa ku-ainqwaba yokutshajangojongano lokutshaja oluninzi. Kwindawo yokupaka enkulu njengendawo yokupaka ibhasi, iqelaisikhululo sokutshaja eviyadingeka ukuxhasa ukuhlawuliswa kwezithuthi zombane ezininzi ngaxeshanye, ezingakhawulezisi nje ukuhlawula ngokufanelekileyo, kodwa zigcina iindleko zabasebenzi.
2. indlela yokutshaja yemfumba yokutshaja
Ukutshaja okucothayo
Ukutshaja okucothayo yeyona ndlela ixhaphakileyo yokutshaja, yeimfumba entsha yokutshaja imoto yombane yamandla, iqhagamshelwe kwitshaja ekwibhodi, ikakhulu ukuguqula amandla aphantsi atshintshiselana ngoku ngoku ngokuthe ngqo, oko kukuthi, ukuguqulwa kwe-AC-DC, amandla okutshaja ngokuqhelekileyo yi-3kW okanye i-7kW, isizathu kukuba ibhetri yamandla inokuhlawulwa kuphela yi-DC. Ukongeza, ujongano lokutshaja olucothayo lweimfumba entsha yokutshaja imoto yombane yamandlangokubanzi 7 imingxuma.
Ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza
Ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza yindlela abantu abathanda ngayo ukubiza, emva kwayo yonke into, konga ixesha.Ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kwe-DCkukudibanisa i-AC-DC converter kwimfumba yokutshaja yezithuthi zombane zamandla amatsha, kunye nemveliso yombane.ev ukutshaja umpuiba ngamandla aphezulu ngqo ngoku. Ngaphezu koko, ukutshaja kwangoku kojongano ngokuqhelekileyo kukhulu kakhulu, iseli yebhetri ijiyile kakhulu kunentlawulo ecothayo, kwaye nenani lemingxuma kwiseli nayo ingaphezulu. Ujongano lokutshaja olukhawulezayo lweisikhululo sokutshaja isithuthi sombane samandla amatshangokubanzi 9 imingxuma.
Ukutshaja okungenazingcingo
Ngokusemthethweni, ukutshaja ngaphandle kwamacingo kwizithuthi zamandla amatsha kubhekisa kuukutshaja kwamandla aphezuluindlela egcwalisa amandla kwiibhetri zamandla aphezulu. Ngokufana nokutshaja ngaphandle kwamacingo kwii-smartphones, unokutshaja ibhetri yefowuni yakho ngokuyibeka kwiphaneli yokutshaja ngaphandle kwamacingo kwaye ungaqhagamshelanisi nentambo yokutshaja. Okwangoku, iindlela zobugcisa zeukutshaja ngaphandle kwamacingo kwizithuthi zombaneubukhulu becala zahlulwe zaba ziindidi ezine: i-electromagnetic induction, magnetic field resonance, ukudibanisa intsimi yombane kunye namaza kanomathotholo. Kwangaxeshanye, ngenxa yamandla amancinane othumelo lombane odityanisiweyo kunye namaza onomathotholo, ukufakelwa kwe-electromagnetic kunye nemagnetic field resonance zisetyenziswa kakhulu ngoku.
Ukongeza kwezi ndlela zintathu zokutshaja, iimoto zombane zinokuzaliswa kwakhona ngokutshintshana kwebhetri. Nangona kunjalo, xa kuthelekiswa nokutshaja okukhawulezayo kunye nokucothayo, ukutshaja ngaphandle kwamacingo kunye neteknoloji yokutshintsha ibhetri ayikasetyenziswa ngokubanzi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-01-2025
