Ngokukhula okukhawulezayo kwezithuthi zombane (EVs) kwihlabathi jikelele, uphuhliso lweziseko ezingundoqo zokutshaja lube yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ekutshintsheni kuthutho oluzinzileyo. KuMbindi Mpuma, ukwamkelwa kwezithuthi zombane kuyanda, yaye izithuthi eziqhelekileyo ezisebenza ngamafutha ezithuthi ngokuthe ngcembe zithatyathelw’ indawo ngoombane ococekileyo, osebenza ngakumbi. Kulo mongo, i-GB/Tizikhululo zokutshaja iimoto zombane, enye yeetekhnoloji zokutshaja ezikhokelayo kwihlabathi jikelele, zenza uphawu lwazo kulo mmandla, zibonelela ngesisombululo esomeleleyo sokuxhasa imarike yezithuthi zombane ezandayo.
Ukunyuka kweMarike yeZithuthi zoMbane kuMbindi Mpuma
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, amazwe akuMbindi Mpuma athathe amanyathelo asebenzayo ukukhuthaza amandla aluhlaza kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni, kunye neenqwelo zombane ezihamba phambili kule nzame. Izizwe ezifana ne-UAE, iSaudi Arabia, kunye neQatar ziye zazisa imigaqo-nkqubo exhasa ukukhula kwemarike yemoto yombane. Ngenxa yoko, isabelo sezithuthi zombane kwimarike yeemoto zommandla sikhula ngokuthe ngcembe, siqhutywa ngawo omabini amalinge karhulumente kunye nemfuno yabathengi yezinye iindlela ezicocekileyo.
Ngokophando lwemarike, iinqwelo zeenqwelo zombane kuMbindi Mpuma kuqikelelwa ukuba ziya kudlula isigidi esinye nge-2025. Njengoko ukuthengiswa kweemoto zombane, imfuno yezikhululo zokutshaja nayo ikhula ngokukhawuleza, okwenza uphuhliso lweziseko ezithembekileyo nezibanzi zokutshaja ziyimfuneko. ukuhlangabezana nale mfuno ikhulayo.
Izinto eziluncedo kunye nokuhambelana kwe-GB/T yeZitishi zokuTshaja iiThuthi zoMbane
Izikhululo zokutshaja iimoto zombane ze-GB/T (ngokusekwe kwiumgangatho we-GB/T) bafumana ukuthandwa kuMbindi Mpuma ngenxa yetekhnoloji yabo ephezulu, ukuhambelana okubanzi, kunye nesibheno samazwe ngamazwe. Nasi isizathu:
Ukuhambelana okubanzi
I-GB / T EV Chargers ayihambelani kuphela neenqwelo zombane ezenziwe ngamaTshayina kodwa zixhasa uluhlu olubanzi lweempawu zamazwe ngamazwe ezifana neTesla, Nissan, BMW, kunye neMercedes-Benz, ezidumileyo kuMbindi Mpuma. Oku kuhambelana okubanzi kuqinisekisa ukuba izikhululo zokutshaja ziyakwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zoluhlu oluhlukeneyo lwezithuthi zombane kummandla, ukusombulula umba wemigangatho yokutshaja engahambelaniyo.
Ukutshaja ngokuSebenzayo nangokuKhawuleza
Izitishi zokutshaja ze-GB/T zixhasa zombini iindlela zokutshaja ze-AC kunye ne-DC, ezibonelela ngeenkonzo zokutshaja ezikhawulezayo nezisebenzayo.Iitshaja ezikhawulezayo ze-DCinokunciphisa kakhulu ixesha lokutshaja, ivumela izithuthi zombane ukuba zihlawule ukusuka kwi-0% ukuya kwi-80% kwimizuzu engama-30. Esi sixhobo sokutshaja ngesantya esiphezulu sixabiseke ngakumbi kubanini bezithuthi zombane abafuna ukunciphisa ixesha lokungasebenzi, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezixakekileyo zasedolophini nakwiindlela ezinkulu.
Iimpawu eziphambili
Ezi zikhululo zokutshaja zixhotyiswe ngeempawu eziphambili ezifana nokujonga kude, ukufumanisa iimpazamo, kunye nohlalutyo lwedatha. Bakwaxhasa iinketho ezininzi zokuhlawula, kubandakanya intlawulo esekwe ekhadini kunye neselfowuni, ukwenza amava okutshaja angenamthungo kwaye asebenziseke lula.
Izicelo ze-GB/T zokuTshaja iZithuthi zoMbane zoMbane kuMbindi Mpuma
Izikhululo zokutshaja zoluntu
Izixeko ezikhulu kunye nohola wendlela kuMbindi Mpuma zamkela ngokukhawuleza isikali esikhuluizikhululo zokutshaja iimoto zombaneukukhawulelana nemfuno ekhulayo yeziseko ezingundoqo ezibizwayo. Amazwe afana ne-UAE kunye neSaudi Arabia agxile ekwakhiweni kothungelwano lokutshaja ecaleni kweendlela ezinkulu nakumaziko asezidolophini, eqinisekisa ukuba abasebenzisi bezithuthi zombane bangazihlawulisa ngokulula iimoto zabo. Ezi zikhululo zihlala zisebenzisa iteknoloji ye-GB/T yokutshaja ukubonelela ngokukhawuleza nangokuthembekileyo ukutshaja kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zezithuthi zombane.
Iindawo zoRhwebo kunye neOfisi
Njengoko iimoto zombane zisiya zithandwa ngakumbi, iivenkile ezinkulu, iihotele, izakhiwo zeeofisi, kunye neepaki zorhwebo kuMbindi Mpuma ziya zifakela izikhululo zokutshaja. Iitshaja ze-GB/T zezona zikhethwayo kuninzi lwezi zibonelelo ngenxa yokusebenza kwazo okuphezulu kunye nokulula ukuzigcina. Izixeko eziphawulekayo ezifana ne-Dubai, i-Abu Dhabi, kunye ne-Riyadh sele zibona ukwamkelwa ngokubanzi kweendawo zokutshaja iimoto zombane kwizithili zorhwebo, ukudala indawo efanelekileyo kunye ne-eco-friendly kubathengi kunye nabasebenzi ngokufanayo.
IiNdawo zokuHlala kunye nokuPaka kwaBucala
Ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokuhlawula imihla ngemihla zabanikazi bezithuthi zombane, iindawo zokuhlala kunye neendawo zokupaka ezizimeleyo kuMbindi Mpuma nazo ziqala ukufaka izitishi zokutshaja ze-GB / T. Eli nyathelo livumela abahlali ukuba bahlawule ngokulula izithuthi zabo zombane ekhaya, kwaye ezinye ufakelo zibonelela ngeenkqubo zolawulo lokutshaja ezivumela abasebenzisi ukuba babeke iliso kwaye balawule ukutshaja kwabo bekude ngee-apps eziphathwayo.
Izithuthi zikawonke-wonke kunye namaNyathelo kaRhulumente
Amanye amazwe akuMbindi Mpuma, kubandakanya i-UAE kunye neSaudi Arabia, sele eqalisile ukutshintshela iinkqubo zabo zokuhamba zikawonkewonke ukuya kwizithuthi zombane. Iibhasi zombane kunye neeteksi ziya zixhaphaka ngakumbi, kwaye njengenxalenye yolu tshintsho, izibonelelo zokutshaja izithuthi zombane ziyadityaniswa kwiindawo zezithuthi zikawonke-wonke kunye nezikhululo zeebhasi.Izikhululo zokutshaja ze-GB/Tbadlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukuba izithuthi zikawonke-wonke ziyahlawuliswa kwaye zikulungele ukuhamba, zixhasa ucoceko, ukushukumiseka okuzinzileyo kwedolophu.
Isikali seIzitishi zokuTjaja iiThuthi zoMbane ze-GB/TkuMbindi Mpuma
Ukuthunyelwa kwe-GB / T izikhululo zokutshaja iimoto zombane zithatha isantya kuMbindi Mpuma. Amazwe afana ne-UAE, iSaudi Arabia, iQatar, kunye neKuwait sele eqalisile ukuyamkela le teknoloji, kunye noorhulumente kunye namashishini abucala asebenza ngenkuthalo ukwandisa izibonelelo zokutshaja.
IUnited Arab Emirates:IDubai, njengendawo yoqoqosho kunye neshishini le-UAE, sele iseke izikhululo zokutshaja ezininzi, ngezicwangciso zokwandisa inethiwekhi kwiminyaka ezayo. Isixeko sijolise ekubeni nothungelwano olomeleleyo lwezikhululo zokutshaja ukuxhasa iinjongo zaso zamabhongo zesithuthi sombane.
ISaudi Arabia:Njengolona qoqosho lukhulu kulo mmandla, iSaudi Arabia ityhala ukwamkelwa kwemoto yombane njengenxalenye yesicwangciso sayo soMbono wama-2030. Ilizwe lijolise ukuhambisa phezu kwezikhululo zokutshaja ze-5,000 kwilizwe lonke ngo-2030, ezininzi zezi zikhululo zisebenzisa iteknoloji ye-GB / T.
Qatar kunye neKuwait:Zombini iQatar kunye neKuwait zikwajolise ekwakhiweni kweziseko zombane zemoto ukukhuthaza ezothutho ezicocekileyo. I-Qatar iqalile ukufaka izikhululo zokutshaja ze-GB / T e-Doha, ngelixa i-Kuwait ikwandisa inethiwekhi yayo ukuze ibandakanye izikhululo zokutshaja kwiindawo eziphambili kuso sonke isixeko.
Ukuqukumbela
Izikhululo zokutshaja iimoto zombane ze-GB/T zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuxhaseni ukutshintshwa kokuhamba kombane kuMbindi Mpuma. Ngobuchule bazo bokutshaja okukhawulezayo, ukuhambelana okubanzi, kunye neempawu eziphambili, ezi zikhululo zinceda ukuhlangabezana nemfuno ekhulayo yeziseko zokutshaja ezithembekileyo nezisebenzayo kummandla. Njengoko imarike yezithuthi zombane iqhubeka nokwandisa, izikhululo zokutshaja ze-GB / T ziya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ikamva elizinzileyo kunye nokuhamba okuluhlaza okuseMiddle East.
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Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-08-2025
