Iimfumba ze-AC zokuTshaja zeSithuthi soMbane esitsha: Itekhnoloji, iMiba yokuSebenza kunye neMiba
Ngokugxininiswa kwehlabathi jikelele ekukhuselweni kwendalo kunye nophuhliso oluzinzileyo, izithuthi zombane zamandla amatsha (EVs), njengommeli wokuhamba kwekhabhoni ephantsi, ngokuthe ngcembe ziba ngumkhombandlela wophuhliso loshishino lweemoto kwixesha elizayo. Njengesixhobo esibalulekileyo sokuxhasa ii-EVs,Iimfumba zokutshaja ze-ACzitsale ingqalelo enkulu ngokwetekhnoloji, iimeko zokusetyenziswa kunye neempawu.
Umgaqo wobugcisa
Imfumba yokutshaja ye-AC, ekwabizwa ngokuba yimfumba yokutshaja “ecothayo”, undoqo wayo sisixhobo sombane esilawulwayo, amandla aphumayo yifomu ye-AC. Ihambisa ubukhulu becala i-220V / 50Hz amandla e-AC kwisithuthi sombane ngokusebenzisa umbane wombane, emva koko ilungelelanise i-voltage kwaye ilungise yangoku ngeshaja eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi yesithuthi, kwaye ekugqibeleni igcina amandla ebhetri. Ngethuba lenkqubo yokutshaja, isithuba sokutshaja i-AC sifana nesilawuli samandla, sithembele kwinkqubo yokulawula intlawulo yangaphakathi yesithuthi ukulawula nokulawula okwangoku ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza nokhuseleko.
Ngokukodwa, isithuba sokutshaja se-AC siguqula amandla e-AC kumandla e-DC alungele inkqubo yebhetri yesithuthi sombane kwaye siyizise kwisithuthi ngojongano lokutshaja. Inkqubo yolawulo lwentlawulo ngaphakathi kwesithuthi ilawula kakuhle kwaye ibeke iliso langoku ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwebhetri kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokutshaja. Ukongeza, isithuba sokutshaja se-AC sixhotyiswe ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokunxibelelana ezihambelana ngokubanzi kunye nenkqubo yokulawula ibhetri (i-BMS) yeemodeli zezithuthi ezahlukeneyo kunye neeprothokholi zamaqonga olawulo lokutshaja, okwenza inkqubo yokutshaja ihlakaniphe kwaye ilunge ngakumbi.
Iimeko Zokusetyenziswa
Ngenxa yeempawu zayo zobugcisa kunye nokunciphisa amandla, isithuba sokutshaja se-AC sifanelekile kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zokutshaja, ngakumbi kubandakanya:
1. Ukutshaja kwekhaya: Iimfumba zokutshaja ze-AC zifanelekile kwizindlu zokuhlala ukuze zibonelele ngombane we-AC kwiimoto zombane ezineetshaja ezisebhodini. Abanini beenqwelo-mafutha banokumisa izithuthi zabo zombane kwindawo yokupaka baze baqhagamshele itshaja esebhodini ukuze batshaje. Nangona isantya sokutshaja sicotha noko, kwanele ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokuhamba ngeentsuku kunye nokuhamba umgama omfutshane.
2. Iipaki zeemoto zoRhwebo: Iimfumba zokutshaja i-AC zinokufakelwa kwiindawo zokupakisha iimoto zorhwebo ukubonelela ngeenkonzo zokutshaja ii-EV eziza kupaka. Iimfumba zokutshaja kule meko zinamandla asezantsi, kodwa zinokuhlangabezana neemfuno zokutshaja zabaqhubi ixesha elifutshane, elifana nokuthenga kunye nokutya.
3. Izikhululo zokutshaja zikawonke-wonke: Urhulumente useka iingqumba zokutshaja zoluntu kwiindawo zikawonke-wonke, iindawo zokumisa iibhasi kunye neendawo zenkonzo yemoto ukuze abonelele ngeenkonzo zokuhlawulisa izithuthi zombane. Ezi mfumba zokutshaja zinamandla aphezulu kwaye zinokuhlangabezana neemfuno zokutshaja kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zezithuthi zombane.
4. Amashishini kunye namaziko: Amashishini kunye namaziko anokufaka iipiles zokutshaja ii-AC ukubonelela ngeenkonzo zokutshaja izithuthi zombane zabasebenzi kunye neendwendwe zabo. Imfumba yokutshaja kule meko inokumiselwa ngokosetyenziso lombane kunye nemfuno yokutshaja isithuthi.
5. Iinkampani eziqeshisa izithuthi zombane: Iinkampani eziqeshisa ngezithuthi zombane zinokufakaIsikhululo sokutshaja se-ACkwiivenkile eziqeshisayo okanye kwiindawo zokuthathwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe iimfuno zokuhlawuliswa kwezithuthi eziqeshiweyo ngeli xesha lokurenta.
Iimpawu
Xa kuthelekiswa neDC ukutshaja imfumba(ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza), imfumba yokutshaja ye-AC inezi mpawu zilandelayo:
1. Amandla amancinci, ukufakwa okuguquguqukayo: Amandla e-AC yokutshaja iimfumba ngokuqhelekileyo amancinci, anamandla aqhelekileyo e-3.5 kW kunye ne-7 kW, i-11KW kunye ne-22KW eyenza ukufakela kuguquguquke ngakumbi kwaye kuhambelane neemfuno zeemeko ezahlukeneyo.
2. Isantya sokutshaja esicothayo: sikhawulelwe yimiqobo yamandla ezixhobo zokutshaja isithuthi, isantya sokutshaja iimfumba zokutshaja ze-AC sicotha noko, kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo kuthatha iiyure ezi-6-8 ukuba zihlawulwe ngokupheleleyo, ezilungele ukutshaja ebusuku okanye ukupaka ixesha elide.
3. Iindleko eziphantsi: ngenxa yamandla aphantsi, iindleko zokuvelisa kunye neendleko zokufakela i-AC yokutshaja imfumba iphantsi, ifaneleke ngakumbi kwizicelo ezincinci ezifana neentsapho kunye neendawo zorhwebo.
4. Ikhuselekile kwaye inokwethenjelwa: Ngexesha lenkqubo yokutshaja, i-ACinqwaba yokutshajailawula kakuhle kwaye ibeke iliso ngoku ngokusebenzisa inkqubo yokulawula ukutshaja ngaphakathi kwesithuthi ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokuzinza kwenkqubo yokutshaja. Ngexesha elifanayo, imfumba yokutshaja nayo ixhotyiswe ngemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yokukhusela, njengokuthintela i-over-voltage, under-voltage, overload, short-circuit kunye nokuvuza kwamandla.
5. Ukusebenzisana kobuhlobo phakathi kwabantu nekhompyutha: I-interface yokusebenzelana yekhompyutha yomntu ye-AC yokutshaja isithuba senziwe njengobukhulu obukhulu be-LCD yesikrini sokuthinta umbala, obonelela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokutshaja onokukhetha kuzo, kubandakanywa ukutshaja kobungakanani, ukutshaja kwexesha, ukutshaja kwe-quota kunye nokutshaja okuhlakaniphile kwimodi yokutshaja ngokupheleleyo. Abasebenzisi banokujonga imeko yokutshaja, intlawulo kunye nexesha eliseleyo lokutshaja, lihlawulwe kwaye lihlawulwe amandla kunye nentlawulo yangoku ngexesha lokwenyani.
Isishwankathelo,iimfumba ezintsha zokutshaja isithuthi sombane se-ACbaye baba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yezibonelelo zokutshaja isithuthi sombane ngenxa yetekhnoloji yabo evuthiweyo, uluhlu olubanzi lweemeko zokusetyenziswa, iindleko eziphantsi, ukhuseleko kunye nokuthembeka, kunye nokusebenzisana okunobuhlobo komntu kunye nekhompyutha. Ngophuhliso oluqhubekayo lwemarike yemoto yombane, iimeko zokusetyenziswa kweemfumba zokutshaja ze-AC ziya kwandiswa ngakumbi, kwaye iNkampani yethu iBeiHai Power iya kubonelela ngenkxaso eyomeleleyo yokwazisa abantu kunye nophuhliso oluzinzileyo lwezithuthi zombane.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-05-2024
