Iibhetri ze-lead-acid zisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa iimoto, iindawo zaselwandle kunye nezoshishino.Ezi bhetri ziyaziwa ngokuthembeka kunye nokukwazi ukunika amandla angaguqukiyo, kodwa ibhetri ye-lead-asidi inokuhlala ixesha elingakanani ngaphambi kokusilela?
Ubomi beshelufu yeebhetri ze-lead-asidi buxhomekeke kakhulu kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanywa ubushushu, imeko yentlawulo, kunye nokugcinwa.Ngokuqhelekileyo, ibhetri ye-lead-acid egcwele ngokupheleleyo inokuhlala ingasebenzi malunga neenyanga ezi-6-12 ngaphambi kokuba iqalise ukusilela.Nangona kunjalo, kukho amanyathelo onokuwathatha ukwandisa ubomi beshelufu yeebhetri zakho ze-lead-asidi.
Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo ekugcineni ubomi bebhetri ye-lead-asidi kukugcina intlawulo yayo.Ukuba ibhetri ye-lead-acid ishiywe kwimeko ekhutshweyo, inokubangela i-sulfate, ukubunjwa kweekristale ze-lead sulfate kwiiplate zebhetri.I-Sulfation inokunciphisa kakhulu amandla ebhetri kunye nobomi.Ukuthintela i-sulfation, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ugcine ibhetri ubuncinane be-80% ihlawulwe ngaphambi kokugcinwa.
Ukongeza ekugcineni imo yentlawulo eyiyo, kukwabalulekile ukugcina iibhetri kumaqondo obushushu aphakathi.Amaqondo obushushu agqithisileyo, nokuba kushushu okanye kuyabanda, kunokuchaphazela kakubi ukusebenza kwebhetri ye-lead-asidi.Ngokufanelekileyo, iibhetri kufuneka zigcinwe kwindawo epholileyo, eyomileyo ukuthintela ukuthotywa kokusebenza.
Ukugcinwa rhoqo kukwayinto ebalulekileyo ekugcineni ubomi beebhetri ze-lead-acid.Oku kubandakanya ukujonga ibhetri naziphi na iimpawu zokonakala okanye zokonakala, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba iitheminali zicocekile kwaye ziqinile.Kwakhona, kubalulekile ukujonga rhoqo inqanaba le-fluid kwibhetri kwaye uphinde uzalise ngamanzi adibeneyo xa kuyimfuneko.
Ukuba ugcina iibhetri ze-asidi yelothe ixesha elide, kunokuba luncedo ukusebenzisa isigcini sebhetri okanye itshaja edadayo.Ezi zixhobo zibonelela ngentlawulo ephantsi kwibhetri kwaye zinceda ukukhusela ukuzikhupha kunye ne-sulfation.
Konke kuxeliwe, iibhetri ze-asidi ezikhokelayo zinokuhlala zingasebenzi malunga neenyanga ezi-6-12 ngaphambi kokuba ziqalise ukulahlekelwa yintsebenzo yazo, kodwa eli xesha linokwandiswa ngokuthatha amanyathelo okhuseleko afanelekileyo.Ukugcina imeko yentlawulo eyiyo, ukugcina iibhetri kumaqondo obushushu afanelekileyo, kunye nokwenza ugcino oluthe gqolo kunokunceda ukwandisa ixesha leshelufu yeebhetri ze-asidi yelothe.Ngokulandela ezi zikhokelo, abasebenzisi banokuqinisekisa ukuba iibhetri zabo ze-lead-acid zihlala zithembekile kwaye zisebenza iminyaka ezayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-23-2024
